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Cremation: Not the Final Decision!
Cremation was once unheard of among Catholics. In fact, many Catholics still
believe the ban is still in effect. But the Catholic Church has permitted
cremation since 1963. The Church still prefers full-body burial while now
allowing the prudent choice of cremation. When cremation is chosen, the Church
prefers that the body be present during the Vigil and the Mass of Christian
Burial. The cremation would follow these rites. The Rite of Committal and burial
of the cremated remains at a cemetery would complete the journey. Often the
cremation follows immediately after the death and before all liturgical rites.
Then the cremated remains are a focal point during the rite of the Order of
Christian Funerals. In every instance, the Church views cremated remains as
inherently worthy of respectful treatment. So there is one more decision after
choosing cremation: where will the cremated remains be buried?
Cremation: A Simple Principle – Treat Cremated Remains Like a Body
Cremation is chosen more and more. More and more cremated human remains are
never buried. Many cremated remains are sitting on shelves and mantels, under
beds and in closets. Many cremated remains are left at crematories, cemeteries
offices and funeral homes. Perhaps a good intention to gather family and friends
never happened. Perhaps there was no more money for a burial. Perhaps someone
simply didn’t want to spend any money for burial. Perhaps no one considered the
fact that cremation still leaves mortal remains. Here is a simple rule: treat
cremated remains as you would a body…with respect and reverence. Cremated
remains should be permanently placed and marked in a cemetery, preferably a
Catholic cemetery. Even if it has been too long, call a cemetery and arrange for
a burial. You will feel better having done so. If you have a cremation in the
future, make sure the final decision about burial is made with clarity.
Cremation: Remember the Outrage?
A couple of years ago a crematory in extreme northern Georgia was caught
failing to cremate the bodies of the deceased. Instead of returning the cremated
remains, the operator gave out urns filled with powdered cement. There was
understandable outrage, especially because these bodies were left out on the
land in the ravines and gullies. It was irreverent, deceitful and sinful. Right
now, hundreds of cremated remains are abandoned around homes, funeral homes,
cemetery offices and crematories…unburied, sometimes even unclaimed. There ought
to be a little bit of outrage about this too. Yes, the body was properly
cremated, but lacks a proper and respectful burial. Cemeteries are for the dead,
whether full-body burials or cremated remains. When you think about cremation,
think all the way to the burial of your loved one’s remains.
Cremation: Final Disposition of Cremated Remains
The most intensely personal characteristic of a human person is their face.
When that unique feature disappears through cremation, it is easy to ignore the
sacredness of a person’s mortal remains. Yet after cremation the right thing
should be done. The State of Wisconsin considers cremation to be final
disposition. Government then has no interest in what happens to cremated
remains. But the Catholic Church expects members to exceed the minimal
requirements of the civil law. The Catholic Church considers proper final
disposition to be the placement of cremated remains in a cemetery. Without the
urgency and necessity of burying a body, the burial of a cremation can be
scheduled at a convenient time. But, too often there is no clear plan, no time
certain. The burial is left undone, done hastily, or done without the same sense
of reverence.
Cremation: There are, of course, no cremation police
The Catholic Church cannot enforce any teachings about cremation and the
burial of cremated remains. The Church relies on people’s religious
sensibilities and innate awareness. Costs beyond the act of cremation are not
excessive or unnecessary. It is not the time to hunt for the novel methods of
disposal and to create wholly new rituals. Scattering or burying in a meaningful
place can be cheaper and have appeal. But, why not select a cemetery where the
remains are kept for future generations. It is satisfying to see a place where
the name and dates of a loved one are permanently displayed. It reminds you of
that person’s existence and the lasting place s/he has in your life.
Cremation: Dare to be Reverent, Predictable and Traditional
Launched into space…mixed in the concrete of a barrier reef…pressed into an
artificial diamond…carried in a locket…added to paint…divided into
lockets…buried in the closet…scattered across a lake or river. Cremated remains
have come to be regarded as raw materials for novel practices…or simply
forgotten about. But, aren’t they the mortal remains of a human being? Are they
not inherently precious and valuable? Rather than doing the expected and normal,
all effort goes into choosing an action and a ritual that is highly creative,
personal, customized and unique. There is no desire to incorporate religious
values or traditional practices. Cremation reduces a human body to its component
parts by fire. The hastening of the natural process should be followed by
burial…with dignity and reverence. Do the traditional. Bury the entire cremated
remains together in a cemetery. Mark the place. Return for a visit, for
remembrance and for prayer.
Cremation: Be in the Counterculture
The Catholic Church allows a preference for cremation. After the cremation,
the mortal remains, now reduced to the most basic elements, need to be buried.
The physical body disappears, but not all vestiges of that loved one. Choose
marked, permanent, dignified placement in a cemetery. Those remains are the
final traces of a human being, a child of God, a unique creation in the history
of the universe, a baptized disciple of Christ, a temple of the Holy Spirit. The
cremated remains are not a toy or a decoration, but a serious gift. If you are
making plans for your cremation, complete the plan with your arrangements in a
cemetery. It makes sense now….and for generations to come.
Cremation: Not Everything Goes!
As cremation becomes more common, a casual, even careless, mindset is
emerging. The cremated remains are not claimed, not treated respectfully, not
buried. Urns and containers with labels indicated the name of the deceased
languish, in undignified, unnoticed and unimportant locations. At Holy Cross
Cemetery in Milwaukee, 28 cremations were buried together in a common vault
because the cremated remains were shipped to the cemetery, but no one followed
through to arrange for the burial or marking of the place. All funeral homes,
cemetery offices, and crematories have unclaimed cremations. Those that were
claimed now often sit around homes, cabins, sheds, closets or garages. Isn’t
there a disconnect here? We cherish people in life, but then, after cremation,
treat their mortal remains after cremation with indifference at best and
disrespect at worst. There is a better way…there is the traditional way of
cemetery burial for cremated remains.
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